Campiano Mine, Montieri, Grosseto Province, Tuscany, Italy
CaSO4
Crystal System: orthorhombic
Colour: colourless, bluish, blue-grey, violet, white, pink, brownish, reddish or grey
Lustre: vitreous, greasy, pearly
Habitus: tabular or equant
Hardness: 3 - 3½
Fracture: irregular/uneven or splintery
Cleavage: perfect on {010} perfect; on {100} nearly perfect; on {001} good to imperfect.
Density: 2.95 g/cm3
Origin and geological occurrence: anhydrite is a major component in sedimentary evaporite deposits and in the cap rocks above salt domes, commonly formed by dehydration of gypsum. It has also been found in igneous rocks, fumarolic deposits and in seafloor hydrothermal chimneys. It is an alteration product in hydrothermal mineral deposits.
Samples:
7.2 Anhydrite #sulfates |
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7.3 Anhydrite #sulfates |